Early Life and Engineering Background
Johan Hannekom, a seasoned farmer from Brits has a story that mirrors the struggles and triumphs of many in the agricultural industry. Raised in Namibia by his grandparents, an area primarily focused on livestock farming and where vegetables were a luxury, Johan’s ambitions extended beyond livestock. With a background as a qualified engineer, Johan, a greenhouse farmer specialising in cucumbers, began his farming career in the Brits area where his path crossed with Rijk Zwaan South Africa.
As retirement approached, Johan sold the farm and reignited his passion as an engineer designing and developing grow lights. He soon realised that, in order to test the efficiency of his designs, he would need a small greenhouse. Initially Johan considered focusing on herb farming in order to test his invention. However, after crossing paths with Ruan de Bruyn from Rijk Zwaan, his journey led him to specialize in cultivating high-quality peppers, setting him on a unique and challenging path in the agricultural world.
Transition to Pepper Farming
Two years ago, Johan began his current farming venture at Thysaan. His decision to focus on Capsicum and Sweet Palermo® peppers, rather than cucumbers or herbs, was driven by his desire to become a specialist in pepper cultivation. Partnering with Ruan, Johan tested various pepper varieties, including Massilia, Sven, Verdial and Avante. His meticulous testing and dedication yielded remarkable results, earning recognition for the quality of his produce. This success paved the way for a partnership with two major retailers, allowing Johan to supply his peppers on a larger scale.
Optimal Growing Conditions
Johan’s farm spans 2.5 hectares of undercover farming and just over 1 hectare of open field. The region of Broederstroom, known for its fertile soil and favourable climate, provides a unique opportunity for cultivating high-quality peppers. However, the unique clay soil of the area poses significant challenges. Clay soil, while rich in nutrients, can be difficult to manage due to its tendency to retain water, leading to drainage issues and potential root diseases.
To overcome these challenges, Johan invested in soil improvement techniques and advanced irrigation systems. By incorporating organic matter and using precision irrigation, he was able to improve soil structure and ensure optimal growing conditions for his peppers.
Water and Soil Management
Ensuring the health and productivity of his crops, Johan utilizes both fountain and borehole water. He emphasizes the importance of regular water and soil analysis to maintain optimal growing conditions. This rigorous monitoring helps to identify any deficiencies or issues early, allowing for timely interventions and adjustments. The built-in resistance of the Rijk Zwaan sweet pepper varieties against pests also contributes tremendously towards healthy and successful fruit production.
Skilled Labour and Community Support
Despite his efforts, Johan faces the ongoing challenge of finding reliable and skilled labour. Employing 85 workers, the scarcity of skilled labour affects the efficiency and productivity of his farming operations. Recognizing this issue, Johan is considering partnering with local agricultural colleges and vocational schools to provide training to students. By investing in education and skill development, he hopes to create a pipeline of skilled workers who can contribute to the success of his farm and the broader agricultural community.
Adding value and creating employment
Taking care of excellent produce is the key in ensuring that consumers receive only the healthiest and most nutritious peppers for human consumption. Looking at Johan’s cold chain control, it is evident that no cost is spared in ensuring that all the nutrients in the peppers are locked in for consumers. His packing facility is state of the art, interlocking with his cold room.
Looking around in his cold room, one immediately recognizes different stacks of packed peppers. After a short explanation is became clear that the stacks are for different retail companies, but also for “giving back to the community”. Johan met upcoming small businesses that are start-ups in agri-prosessing and decided to donate a sizeable amount of the peppers to help these businesses grow and create new jobs.
Innovation and Sustainability
Johan’s farm has become a hub of innovation and sustainability. He is committed to adopting sustainable farming practices that minimize environmental impact while maximizing productivity. This includes using integrated pest management techniques to reduce reliance on chemical pesticides and implementing crop rotation to maintain soil health. His dedication to sustainable practices has not only earned him recognition within the agricultural community but has also made his produce more appealing to consumers who are increasingly conscious of environmental issues.
Future Vision and between Farmers and Community Involvement
Beyond his own success, Johan is dedicated to giving back to the community. His efforts extend beyond his farm, as he advocates for policies that support sustainable farming and address the challenges faced by small and medium-sized farmers.
Johan’s focus on future innovation includes exploring new technologies and farming techniques that enhance productivity and sustainability. From experimenting with advanced greenhouse systems to exploring the potential of precision agriculture, Johan is at the forefront of agricultural innovation.
Conclusion
Johan Hannekom’s journey is a powerful reminder of the importance of resilience, innovation, and community in agriculture. Talking to Johan it is crystal clear that his “partnership” with Rijk Zwaan South Africa and in particular Ruan de Bruyn has opened new horizons and brings new meaning to the phrase: “Have you eaten today? Thank a Farmer” in Johan’s case and he is quick to correct you: “Have you eaten today? Thank a Farmer and Rijk Zwaan’s dedication and expert knowledge”.
His story inspires not only those within the agricultural sector but also anyone facing challenges in their pursuit of success. Through hard work, dedication, and a commitment to quality and sustainability, Johan has transformed his farm into a thriving enterprise that contributes to the prosperity of his community and the agricultural industry as a whole. His vision for the future, combined with his deep-rooted values, ensures that Johan’s farm will continue to flourish for generations to come.